Pesticide practices and perceptions of Wyoming farmers and ranchers

ABSTRACT:

This study examines the pesticide practices and perceptions of agricultural producers. Data came from a questionnaire administered to 2,500 producers in Wyoming, of which 1,562 were completed (62.5%). While favorable application and weather conditions were contributing factors to pesticide reduction for several producers, the economic feasibility of some pesticides, alternative control practices, better application and scouting techniques, and improved chemicals were important influences. A qualitative response model showed the majority of respondents did not feel pesticides were adversely affecting the environment in their counties but possible detrimental health effects from applying pesticides was a concern. Respondents also were concerned that impending federal regulations related to pesticide use will have detrimental effects on the economics of their business. A majority of respondents felt pesticide use should be based upon the principle of profit maximization. The level of formal education, age, and the acquisition of a pesticide applicator's license were significant in distinguishing respondents' attitudes.