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Research ArticleResearch Section

Smart control of agricultural water wells in western Iran: Application of the Q-methodology

S. Gholamrezai, H. Azadi, F. Karamian, E. Khosravi, S. Movahhed Moghaddam, I. Goli and J. Scheffran
Journal of Soil and Water Conservation January 2023, 78 (1) 58-69; DOI: https://doi.org/10.2489/jswc.2023.00066
S. Gholamrezai
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H. Azadi
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F. Karamian
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E. Khosravi
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S. Movahhed Moghaddam
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I. Goli
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J. Scheffran
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Article Information

vol. 78 no. 1 58-69
DOI 
https://doi.org/10.2489/jswc.2023.00066

Published By 
Soil and Water Conservation Society
Print ISSN 
0022-4561
Online ISSN 
1941-3300
History 
  • Received April 11, 2021
  • Revision received May 11, 2022
  • Accepted June 11, 2022
  • Published online January 11, 2023.

Copyright & Usage 
© 2023 by the Soil and Water Conservation Society

Author Information

  1. S. Gholamrezai,
  2. H. Azadi,
  3. F. Karamian,
  4. E. Khosravi,
  5. S. Movahhed Moghaddam,
  6. I. Goli and
  7. J. Scheffran
  • Saeed Gholamrezai is an associate professor in the Department of Agricultural Economic and Rural Development, Lorestan University, Lorestan, Iran. Hossein Azadi is an associate researcher, Research Group Climate Change and Security, Institute of Geography, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. Faranak Karamian is a PhD graduate in the Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran. Ehsan Khosravi (corresponding author) is a postdoctoral candidate in the Department of Entrepreneurship, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran. Saghi Movahhed Moghaddam is a PhD candidate in the Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic. Imaneh Goli is a PhD graduate in the Department of Economics, Agricultural Extension and Education, Tehran Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Jürgen Scheffran is a professor, Research Group Climate Change and Security, Institute of Geography, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.

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Journal of Soil and Water Conservation: 78 (1)
Journal of Soil and Water Conservation
Vol. 78, Issue 1
January/February 2023
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Smart control of agricultural water wells in western Iran: Application of the Q-methodology
S. Gholamrezai, H. Azadi, F. Karamian, E. Khosravi, S. Movahhed Moghaddam, I. Goli, J. Scheffran
Journal of Soil and Water Conservation Jan 2023, 78 (1) 58-69; DOI: 10.2489/jswc.2023.00066

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Smart control of agricultural water wells in western Iran: Application of the Q-methodology
S. Gholamrezai, H. Azadi, F. Karamian, E. Khosravi, S. Movahhed Moghaddam, I. Goli, J. Scheffran
Journal of Soil and Water Conservation Jan 2023, 78 (1) 58-69; DOI: 10.2489/jswc.2023.00066
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